One of the unique features of cloud-based services is the ability to choose the type of cloud most suited to the needs of the business. While most companies find a public cloud is an ideal solution, businesses with a higher demand for security should consider a hybrid, private, or specialized cloud solution.
Not all cloud storage providers offer different types of cloud solutions. However, most offer at least the option of a public and private cloud. Understanding the difference between these two options is important before making a final decision.
Public Clouds
Public clouds are not, despite common myths, accessible by the public. These types of clouds use IaaS, PaaS, SaaS models to allow multiple customers to utilize the resources of the cloud. This is not the same as shared hosting, as the resources in the cloud are limitless due to the number of servers that are used to make up the cloud. In addition, each customer’s data is encrypted, and all applications are private and inaccessible by other cloud public users.
Private Clouds
A private cloud is similar to a designated private server in that the cloud is used by one customer only. For many smaller cloud storage providers, this is the only option offered other than a public cloud.
The private cloud allows for increased security for the sole customer on the cloud. It is also ideal when extremely heavy computing workloads are an ongoing need for the company.
Hybrid and Specialty Clouds
Hybrid clouds offer a lower cost than a private cloud. Part of the data and applications are on the private cloud side, adding to the security. General use types of data and applications are on the public side, reducing the cost for the company.
Specialty clouds are offered by top cloud storage providers. These include additional security and operational protocols to meet specific industry regulations, particularly in the financial and banking sectors.
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