Many Americans suffer from allergies without even realizing it. They assume that their sniffles and headaches can be attributed to frequent colds, and go without the medical attention that they need to get better. Nasal allergies, technically known as allergic rhinitis, impact as much as 30% of the population. Below is a short comparison of allergy symptoms versus cold symptoms that can help patients decide whether it’s time to use an ENT’s Allergy Services or just head to a primary care doctor.
Both colds and allergies frequently cause congestion, sneezing, a stuffy nose, and general aches and irritation. Colds, however, are often accompanied by a fever, where allergies are not. Take note of the color of any nasal discharge as well. If the mucus is green or yellow, it’s probably a cold. If it is clear, but persists for prolonged periods of time, allergies are more likely to blame.
Another key difference is that colds typically come with full-body muscle pain or aches, whereas allergies are more likely to impart itchiness on their sufferers. This is usually localized to the eyes, nose, throat, and ears. Some colds can cause a scratchy throat as well, but are unlikely to cause itchiness in all of these places.
Consider the timing of the outbreak as well. If some, or all, of the symptoms persist for more than two or three weeks, it’s unlikely that a cold is to blame. Allergies, particularly nasal allergies, are often seasonal. They may last for several weeks, or even several months. Depending on the environment, they may also reoccur throughout this period. It can be hard to tell the difference between frequent colds and a recurring allergy problem. If in doubt, seek out ENT’s Allergy Services for an evaluation.
Allergies are caused by a patient’s immune system mounting an inappropriate response to contact with a substance that is usually harmless. If left untreated, they will continue to negatively impact patients’ lives and health. However, as much as 85% of those suffering from nasal allergies have found that with treatment, their symptoms no longer interfere. Don’t put off getting help. Visit US today for more information.
